DOMINICAN UNIVERSITY

GRADUATE SCHOOL OF LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE

 

 

LIS 745: SEARCHING ELECTRONIC DATABASES  (3 sem. hours)

Spring Semester 2008   January 10 - May 1, 2008

 

Section 745-01            River Forest  Wednesdays 1 - 4 p.m.  Crown 330 (1/16/08-4/30/08)

Section 745-50            Grayslake      Thursdays 6 - 9 p.m.  Univ. Center (1/10/08 - 5/1/08)

 

Instructor                      Marilyn A. Lester, Adjunct Associate Professor

                                    Ph.D.  Library & Information Science, Univ. of Ill. Urbana-Champaign

 

Mailing address            W5470 County Road ES, Elkhorn, Wisconsin  53121

Home office                  262-742-4796  (8 a.m. - 9 p.m.)         

E-mail                          LesterMarilyn@aol.com          

Office hours                  one hour before every class; other times by phone, e-mail, appointment

Online information         Blackboard.dom.edu

 

Required Texts:

 

1) Bell, Suzanne S.  Librarian's Guide to Online Searching.  Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited, 2006.

2) To be handed out in class (free):

·        Dialog Database Catalog 2005 and Supplement 2006

·        Introduction to DIALOG for Information Professionals.  [Dialog workbook Sec. 1-4]

·        Download other publications at www.dialog.com

            DIALOG materials and student passwords are provided through the courtesy of Thomson Corporation's Dialog Graduate Education Program.

 

Related Texts:          

 

Bopp, Richard and Linda C. Smith.  Reference and Information Services: An Introduction. 3d ed.  Englewood, CO.: Libraries Unlimited, 2001.  

Walker, Geraldene and Joseph Janes.  Online Retrieval: A Dialogue of Theory and Practice. Second ed. Englewood, CO.:  Libraries Unlimited, 1999.

 

Course (catalog) description: 

 

Advanced study of the principles, concepts and skills needed in reference and information services in order to help answer users' information queries by searching electronically accessible databases. An overview of existing and state-of-the-art information systems and the development of appropriate search strategies.  Prerequisites for this class:  LIS 701 Introduction to Library & Information Science, LIS 703 Organization of Knowledge, and LIS 704 Reference & Online Services.

 

Learning Objectives:  At the end of this course, students will be able to:

 

·        Perform effective search question negotiations, facet analyses, search strategy formulations, and online searches.

·        Identify the subject contents and producers of major free and fee-based databases.

·        Retrieve information effectively using free and fee-based online databases.

·        Query databases by vendors and producers such as Dialog, Ebsco, H.W. Wilson, OCLC,  LexisNexis, OVID, ProQuest/CSA, others.

·        Evaluate databases and systems based on ease of use, level and subject of coverage, cost, and other considerations.

·        Produce a professional Information Product for a client with a real information need, and describe the process used to produce it.

·        Create an annotated bibliography applying APA, Chicago/Turabian, or MLA citation style.

·        Discuss issues and trends in searching online databases and information retrieval.

 

Relationship of this course to Dominican University’s M.L.I.S. degree objectives:

 

LIS 745 supports the program objectives by teaching and guiding students:

·        to identify and analyze information needs (MLIS objective # 3);

·        to develop creative solutions to information problems (MLIS objective # 4);

·        to evaluate and use systems, technologies, services and products that connect users with information. (MLIS objective # 5);

·        to promote and practice values of ethical responsibilities, confidentiality, intellectual freedom, and universal access to information (MLIS objective #2).

 

How I Teach

 

My philosophy of teaching is grounded in adult learning theory.  As your instructor, I am a facilitator of your learning.  As graduate students, you are expected to teach yourselves by reading, discussing, thinking, and doing.  Students are expected to learn as much from each other as from the instructor.  Attendance and discussion are essential components of this class. You are expected to perform database searches and other exercises both inside and outside of class.  

 

Assignments and Grades      

10%     Active class discussion, exercises, attendance

10%     Paper 1: Indexing  (due Class 3)

15%     Exam I (Class 5)

10%     Paper 2: Evaluating Databases and Vendors (due Class 6)

15%     Exam II (Class 10)

20%     Final project - oral presentation (due as scheduled)

20%     Final project - Information Project for client  (due Class 15)

 

 

DOMINICAN UNIVERSITY GRADING POLICY (definitions approved by GSLIS faculty 12/15/2004)

 

             A      95-100   Outstanding achievement.  Student performance demonstrates full command of the course materials and evinces a high level of originality and/or creativity that far surpasses course expectations; nearly flawless work.

             A-    90-94         Excellent achievement.  Student performance demonstrates thorough knowledge of the course materials and exceeds course expectations by completing all requirements in a superior manner.

B+    85-89       Good solid work.  Student performance demonstrates strong comprehension of the course materials and exceeds course expectations on all tasks as defined in the course syllabus.

 B      80-84      Satisfactory acceptable work.   Student performance meets designated course expectations, demonstrates understanding of the course materials and performs at an acceptable level.

B-     75-79       Marginal work.  Student performance demonstrates incomplete, substandard understanding of course materials, or absence of required work; indicates danger of falling below acceptable grading standard.

C+     70-74       Unsatisfactory work                      

C  below 70       Unacceptable work

 

Classroom policies regarding attendance and late arrival:

Graduate students are expected to attend all classes and actively participate in the teaching and learning process.  Instructor must be notified if absence is essential; points may be deducted for missing class.

 

Completion of work:

Students are expected to complete all assignments on time.  Late assignments may be accepted with approval of instructor.

 

Consequences for failure to meet the requirements of the course and classroom policies:

Students who are unprepared for class and/or fail to complete assignments can expect their final grades to be at least one full letter grade less than other students.  

 

Academic Honesty Policy

Students of the university must conduct themselves in accordance with the highest standards of academic honesty and integrity.  Failure to maintain academic integrity will not be tolerated. See 2007/08  Student Handbook and Planner (p.20) for additional information:

·        Definitions of Plagiarism, Cheating, and Academic Honesty;

·        Sanctions for Violations of Academic Integrity;

·        Academic Appeals Process.


COURSE CALENDAR AND ASSIGNMENTS        

 

Class 1             BASICS OF ONLINE SEARCHING                      Thur Jan 10; Wed Jan 16

 

Course objectives, assignments, Blackboard, accuracy of e-mail address

Bibliographic citation styles (APA, Chicago/Turabian, MLA)

Final project: Information Product and presentation to the class

 

What's online searching all about?  Users and Information  

Information retrieval systems; searching the Invisible Web

 

Database producers, vendors, aggregators - Dialog, Ebsco, Factiva, OCLC, OVID,     ProQuest/CSA, U. S. government, LexisNexis, Westlaw, others

            H. W. Wilson Co.  http://www.hwwilson.com/ftabsind_alpha.htm

 

Subject contents of online databases

            Gale Directory of Databases 2007.  Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2006.  Dialog (File 230)

            "Dewey, Indexes, and Databases" (Lester's list of major databases by subject)

 

Basics of Searching  - The Seven Stages  (Quint)

Facet Analyses Part 1 - turning the research question into searchable concepts

Boolean searching review

 

Introduction to ERIC, MEDLINE, ABI/Inform, MLA, NTIS, Agricola

 

In-class exercise: Reference questions and facet analyses

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 2:

Bell, Ch. 1 Database Structure for Everyone: Records, Fields, and Indexes

Bell, Ch. 2  Searcher's Toolkit - Part 1  (Boolean, Controlled Vocabulary, Field Searching)

Bell, Ch. 3  Searcher's Toolkit - Part 2 (Proximity, Truncation, Limiting, Pearl Growing)

Quint, Barbara.  "Inside a Searcher's Mind: The Seven Stages of an Online Search - Part 1."     Online 15, no. 3 (May 1991): 13-18;  "… Part 2." Online 15, no. 4 (July 1991): 28-35.

Tenopir, Carol.  "Human or Automated, Indexing is Important."  Library Journal 124 n. 18 (Nov. 1, 1999): 34, 38.

Read other articles by Carol Tenopir, and Karen Markey Drabenstott from Bibliography or others you find.

 

Text Box: Select a client and topic for your Final Project.  Write a brief description of your client and the research question, and e-mail it to me for initial feedback.  
Discuss your project with me for my final approval no later than Class 4.  
The client cannot be yourself.

 

Class 2            INDEXING AND ABSTRACTING                      Thur Jan 17;  Wed Jan 23

                        SUBJECT HEADINGS, THESAURI

Scholarly information and publication cycle: journals and their indexes

Concepts of indexing, abstracting, information retrieval

Database Fields

Uncontrolled access: natural language, keyword, and free text searching 

Controlled access: subject headings, descriptors, thesauri

            LCSH:  http://authorities.loc.gov

            ERIC:   www.eric.ed.gov/thesaurus

            PsycInfo:  http://www.apa.org/psycinfo/products/thesaurus_full_list.pdf

Facet Analyses Part 2 - turning natural language into subjects/descriptors

Precision (relevance) and Recall

 

Introduction to DIALOG - passwords, logging on and off, basic commands, Bluesheets, Demonstration of a DIALOG search; Dialog workbook

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 3: 

Paper 1:  Indexing a Journal Article (10 points)  (instructions distributed in class)

Bell, Ch. 6  Bibliographic Databases

Bell, Ch. 9  Focus on People

Bell, Ch. 10  Choosing the Right Resource for the Question

 

Class 3            CLIENTS AND THEIR QUESTIONS                    Thur Jan 24;  Wed Jan 30                 MULTI-DISCIPLINARY DATABASES

Paper 1 due.  What did you learn?

Schedule Final Oral presentations

 

Information seeking behavior of users; user vocabulary match failures

Reference interview

Database Content: Selecting the best databases to answer the client's questions in all disciplines, computer science, library science, information science):

            Worldcat; Dissertation Abstracts

            Academic Search Premier (Ebsco), Academic Universe (LexisNexis)

            OmniFile Mega (H.W.Wilson)

            Periodicals Abstracts, FirstSearch, ArticlesFirst (OCLC)

            Gale Group Magazine Database (Dialog)

            Newspapers (various indexes)

            Government publications

            Library Literature (H.W.Wilson); LISTA (Ebsco)

In-class exercise:  Searching multi-disciplinary databases

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 4: 

Final Project Client and Topic due for approval by instructor

Bell, Ch. 4  Social Sciences Databases

DIALOG CATALOG (browse subject lists and database descriptions)

Class 4            SOCIAL SCIENCES & PSYCHOLOGY              Thur Jan 31;  Wed Feb 6

                        INTRODUCTION TO DIALOG

Demonstration of Dialog searching

Citation indexes

Database Content: selecting the best databases to answer the client's question in sociology, anthropology, political science, economics, law, education, commerce, and customs)

            Education Abstracts/FT, Education Index (H.W.Wilson) 1929+

            ERIC (U. S. Dept. of Education) 1966+

            Social Sciences Abstracts (H.W.Wilson) 1907+

            Social SciSearch, Social Science Citation Index (Institute for Scientific Info.) 1972+

            Sociological Abstracts (Cambridge Scientific) 1952+

            PsycInfo, Psychological Abstracts (American Psychological Association) 1887+

In-class exercise:  Searching social science and psychology databases

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 5: 

Prepare for Exam: contents of multi-disciplinary, psychology, and social sciences databases; facet analyses; how to answer reference questions; scholarly publication cycle; basics of online searching; chapters assigned in Bell; and anything else covered so far in this class.

 

Read:  Introduction to DIALOG for Information Professionals

            Sec. 1  Basic Commands for Online Searching Using Dialog Classic

            Sec. 2  Planning the Search Strategy

            Sec. 3  How Databases are Constructed

 

Class 5            EXAM I  and                                      Thur Feb 7;  Wed Feb 13

                        DIALOG SEARCHING - Part 1                       

Searcher's toolkit - proximity, truncation, limiting, pearl growing

Dialog databases - where do they come from? 

Subjects and producers of Dialog databases

Using the Dialog Bluesheets and other documentation

Basic Search and Output Commands (B, S, C, T, DS, and AND, OR, NOT)

Downloading and formatting Dialog output

Cost monitoring and control

Field (code) searching

In-class:  Dialog Workbook Exercise Sec.1 & 2, numbers 1-2, 4-5, 7-8

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 6

 

Paper 2: Evaluating Databases and Vendors (10 points)   (See instructions on page 9)

 

Bell, Ch. 11  Evaluating Databases

Read Introduction to DIALOG for Information Professionals

             Sec. 4  Choosing the Right Database and Searching Multiple Databases

 

 

 

Class 6            DIALOG SEARCHING - Part 2                            Thur Feb 14;  Wed Feb 20

 

Paper 2 due: what did you learn?

Exam review       

 

Searching Multiple Databases - Dialog's DIALINDEX and OneSearch functions

Evaluating your search results, revising search strategy

Precision and recall

Using controlled vocabulary and thesauri (Expand and EXPLODE! commands in Dialog)

In-class:  Dialog workbook Exercises Sec. 3, no. 1-10 and Sec. 4, no. 1-7

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 7

Bell, Ch. 5  Databases for Science and Medicine

Beam, Pauline S., et al.  "The Changing Library: What Clinicians Need to Know."  Mount Sinai            Journal of Medicine 73 no. 6 (Oct. 2006): 857-63.

Practice searching in MedlinePlus www.medlineplus.gov and PubMed www.pubmed.gov

 

Class 7            MEDICINE AND PHARMACOLOGY                  Thur Feb 21;  Wed Feb 27

            The future of health information

            Ethical delivery of legal and medical information by information professionals

            Professional and researcher medical and health-related databases

                        MEDLINE/PubMed

                        Embase

                        CINAHL

                        DrugInfo

MeSH Thesaurus  (Medical Subject Headings - National Library of Medicine)

            Consumer-level medical information on the Web

                        MedlinePlus (U.S. National Institutes of Health) http://www.medlineplus.gov

                        NOAH (New York Online Access to Health)  www.noah-health.org

            Mayo Clinic  www.mayoclinic.com

            WebMd, Inc.  www.webmd.com

In-class exercise:  Medical Resources

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 8

Practice searching ABI/Inform and 5 other business and management bibliographic and non-bibliographic databases available from Dominican and Dialog on the Dewey, Indexes, and Databases list.  Prepare 1 database (to be assigned) to present the class, including examples of reference questions that database could answer.  

 

 

*******SPRING BREAK  March 3 - 9, 2008 ********

 

 

 

Class 8            BUSINESS                                                     Thur Feb 28;  Wed Mar 12

Database Content: selecting the best databases to answer the client's question in business, manufacturing, engineering, management, banking and finance, insurance, marketing, competitive intelligence, and international business.

 

Student presentations of databases

In-class exercise: Business and Management Information

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 9

Practice searching at least 5 different databases in science and technology subject categories. 

 

Class 9            SCIENCES & TECHNOLOGY DATABASES  Thur Mar 13;  Wed Mar 19

 

SciSearch, Science Citation Index (Institute for Scientific Information) (Dialog File 34)

Web of Knowledge (Thomson Scientific) http://isiwebofknowledge.com  (includes Web of        Science and three ISI citation indexes)

Scirus, the Search Engine for Science (Elsevier)  www.scirus.com  (keyword only)

Specialized databases:

            Biological sciences, medicine, allied health

            Chemistry & physics

            Earth Sciences, Geology, agriculture

            Technology (applied sciences)

            NTIS (U. S. National Technical Information Center)

In-class exercise:  Science and Technology

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 10

Prepare for Exam: database contents in business, sciences, technology, and medicine; complex facet analyses; simple Dialog searches; and everything else covered since Exam I.

 

Read: Bell, Ch. 7 Humanities Databases

 

 

*******EASTER BREAK  March 20-23, 2008 ********

 

 

Class 10          EXAM II  and                                                 Thur Mar 27;  Wed Mar 26

                        HUMANITIES

Databases for literature, book reviews, films, biographies, fine arts, music, dance, history, philosophy, religion, and more.

Arts & Humanities Search/Arts & Humanities Citation Index  (ISI)

In-class exercise:  Humanities

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 11

Practice searching Foundation Grants Directory (File 26) and Foundation Grants Index (File 27) on Dialog.  Print out Bluesheets for these files and bring to class.

Class 11          FINDING MONEY - GRANTS and                 Thur Apr 3;  Wed Apr 2

                        ADVANCED DIALOG REPORTS

Exam II review

Review Humanities exercise

 

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance  (CFDA) www.Grants.gov

Foundation Center publications/database (Dialog Files 26 & 27)

Grants Database (Greenwood Pub.) (Dialog File 85 - no longer updating)

Sources of info on nonprofits, grantors, grantees: Guidestar, Donors Forum

Advanced Dialog features, preparing reports, other special features

In-class exercise:  Finding Money; Locating 990s for Non-Profits

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 12

Bell, Ch. 8  Numerical Databases

 

Class 12          NON-BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATABASES  and        Thur Apr 10; Wed Apr 9

                        Final Project Presentations (Group 1)

Census & TIGER, labor statistics, business directories,

Geographic information systems (possible guest speaker)

In-class exercise:  Non-Bibliographic Databases and Non-Bibliographic Business Databases

 

Class 13          PATENT SEARCHING and                         Thur Apr 17; Wed Apr 16

                        Final Project Presentations (Group 2)

In-class exercise: Patents and trademarks, Patent Office classification

 

Class 14          LAW AND LEGAL RESOURCES  and                 Thur Apr 24; Wed Apr 23

                        Final Project Presentations (Group 3)

Federal and state laws, municipal and local laws

Courts, reporter systems

Legal publication sources (government, Westlaw, Shepard, Lexis, Commerce Clearing House, Dialog, Prentice-Hall, universities, associations)

In-class exercise: Legal information

Dominican University Course Evaluations

 

            ASSIGNMENTS FOR CLASS 15

            Bell, Ch. 12  Teaching Others About Databases

 

Class 15          TEACHING ABOUT DATABASES  and              Thur May 1; Wed Apr 30

                        CURRENT ISSUES and

                        Final Project Presentations (Group 4)   

Library and information professional's role in teaching clients how to search online databases effectively. 

Discussion of current issues regarding online databases.

Final Projects due - Information Products  (paper and electronic copy)

 


INSTRUCTIONS FOR GRADED PAPERS

 

Papers written for my classes are expected to be brief and to the point.  Follow instructions carefully. Write succinctly to get your point across.  I look for evidence of understanding the concepts taught in class, applications of knowledge, and critical thinking. 

 

Paper 1:  Indexing a Journal Article (10 points)   due Class 3

Read the journal article handed out in class.  Write an entry for this journal article as if for publication in an index/online database, including bibliographic description, abstract, index terms, subject headings, and field codes.  Follow the instructions on handout.

 

Paper 2:  Evaluating Databases and Vendors (10 points)  due Class 6

Compare the ways that different vendor systems search, retrieve, and display information from identical databases, especially on how controlled vocabulary is searched and retrieved.

 

First, read:

Bell, Chapter 11  Evaluating Databases

Othman, Roslina and Nor Sahlawaty Halim.  "Retrieval Features for Online Databases: Common, Unique, and Expected."  Online Information Review 28 no. 3 (2004): 200-      210.  Available online: Emerald Group Publishing Limited.

 

Choose one of the following databases, then evaluate three vendors' products of the same database (two vendors if ABI/Inform).  Read the vendors' instructions and Help screens before you start.  Not all databases are available from Dominican; use others if you have access.

 

ABI/INFORM  (business)

            Producer:         Proquest

            Print name:       none

            Vendors:          ProQuest/CSA, Dialog, OVID, others

            Vocabulary:      ProQuest Controlled Vocabulary

AGELINE  (multi-disciplinary articles related to seniors)

            Producer:         American Association of Retired Persons (AARP)

            Print name:       none

            Vendors:          Dialog, Ebsco, AARP www.AARP.org.research/ageline

            Vocabulary:      Thesaurus of Aging Terminology

ERIC (education)

            Producer:         U. S. Dept. of Education

            Print name:       Resources in Education and Current Index to Journals in Education

            Vendors:          Dialog, Ebsco, OCLC, U.S. Dept. of Education www.eric.ed.gov

            Vocabulary:      Thesaurus of ERIC Descriptors

 

Conduct a simple subject search using two subject headings (controlled vocabulary).

Example: "Physically disabled" and "Housing design" in Ageline.  Repeat the identical subject search in the other versions.  Your resulting sets should be identical, or within 10 citations; if not, you have done something wrong.  Try again.  WARNING: do not do a keyword search.

5.  Write a 3-page (maximum) double-spaced paper:

 

·        In your opening paragraph, include the subject headings (controlled vocabulary terms) and number of citations retrieved. Do not turn in printouts of search results.

 

·        Compare and contrast ways that the same database is accessed, searched, and presented to users by different vendors.  Consider the categories in Othman article, coverage, free or fee, controlled vocabulary, control of search, etc. 

 

·        Consider ways that each vendor tries to make its products user-friendly.  Physical appearance of the screen pages is less important that the way the database functions.  Pay close attention to the process to do a controlled vocabulary search. 

 

·        Do not limit your search by availability of full-text (document delivery).  This is a function of each vendor's ability to contract with publishers, which has no relationship to a quality subject search of the literature. 

 

FINAL PROJECT  (capstone project – 40% of final grade)

 

Working independently, each student will produce an Information Product (annotated bibliography) for a real client with a real information need, and will describe the process used to prepare it to the class.  Your Final Project will be graded 20% on the Information Product, and 20% on the oral presentation.  Topics must be complex to need reference databases to answer the question, and must be approved by the instructor by Class 4.  Questions that can be answered with a simple Google Internet search are not acceptable for this project. 

 

The client can be someone in your company or school, a business associate, a non-profit organization, a family member or friend, or a library patron, but it cannot be yourself.  Assure your client that his/her questions and the results are confidential; do not reveal the client’s name, company or organization without permission.  Here are some samples:

 

·         Client, recently downsized from a large food corporation, wants to get into high-tech security market.  What is the employment outlook in this industry?  What are new products and services?  What companies are in this business?  Is there a long-term future in it?

 

·         A high school teacher just got promoted to department chair.  He is directed to revise the district’s sophomore English curriculum to include more emphasis on language, writing and information literacy for limited-English proficient students.  Is this a good idea?  Are there best practices used in other districts?  What should be the components of new curriculum?  What textbooks and supplementary educational materials are available to assist classroom teachers?

 

·         A public library patron asks the librarian for information about early-onset Alzheimer's disease: what is the latest research?  Is it reliable?  Are the medications prescribed by doctor for her mother the best ones?  Are there alternative approaches to treat it? 

 

·         Young couple wants to start a manufacturing company in Boise, Idaho, to produce environmentally friendly paper products made from recycled paper.  Is this a good idea?  What is the competition doing?  Should they market their products only on the Internet?

WRITTEN INFORMATION PRODUCT (due last day of class)

 

The Information Product will be a high quality, professional looking, selected annotated bibliography that should lead the client to solving the problem.  As an information specialist, you are providing access to information resources; you are not answering the client's question nor providing copies of the articles to the client.

 

Prepare your Information Product using Microsoft Word.  The document will be well written, free of spelling and grammatical errors, and concise, reflecting your appreciation of the client’s time to analyze and apply your results.  Bibliographic citations will be accurate and reflect use of either APA, MLA, or Turabian/Chicago style.  Many LIS 745 students lose points because the citation format is incorrect or inconsistent. 

 

To prepare your Information Product:

 

1.      Select a client with a complex research question, and have instructor approve it.

 

2.      Conduct reference interview; assure confidentiality if requested.

 

3.      Verify with client that you understand the question and proposed application of results.

 

4.      Prepare a facet analysis of the research question.

 

5.      Select multiple free and/or fee-based databases that are most appropriate to answer your client's question (generally about 5-10 databases).

 

6.      Prepare a search strategy for each database using controlled vocabulary as much as possible, and/or natural language.

 

7.      Search each database. 

 

8.      Download good citations and abstracts as cost-effectively as possible.

 

9.      Keep track of which citations came from which database, in case you need to go back and recheck your citations.

 

10.  Make judgments on the relevance of each citation from the title and abstract;

      do not read the articles themselves.

 

11. Discard irrelevant citations.

 

12.  Discuss preliminary results with client to make sure you are on the right track.

 

13.  Revise search strategy and search again, if necessary, for better results.

 

14.  Re-format the search results into a professional annotated bibliography using     Turabian/Chicago, MLA, or APA style accurately and consistently.

 

15.  Print out your Information Product with cover page and Introduction.

 

16.  E-mail and turn in a paper copy to the instructor, and give a paper copy to your client. I will grade and write comments on the paper copy and return it to you, either by pickup in the GSLIS office, or by mail if you give me a stamped, self-addressed large envelope.

 

Components of the written Information Product are (samples on Blackboard):

 

·        COVER PAGE: Simple cover addressed to the client from you (not addressed to me)

 

·        INTRODUCTION: (two-page double-spaced maximum) addressed to the client, describing the research question or topic, the application of the information as you understood it, names of the databases you used, successful search terms used, and your overall summary or recommendation to the client.  Do not answer the research question; this is up to your client. 

 

·        BIBLIOGRAPHY: The best 20-25 references with a downloaded abstract, if you can find one.  It is OK to include citations without abstracts.  Do not write your own.

 

ORAL REPORT OF INFORMATION PRODUCT  (due as scheduled)

Your presentation to the class (about 10 minutes) will focus on the process used to create your Information Product.  Most students make a PowerPoint presentation (samples on Blackboard).

E-mail your outline or PowerPoint to me prior to your class presentation.   

 

Include the following in your oral report:

1.      Client and the question, including the context and proposed application of the solution

2.      Facet analyses --- original and revised

3.      Search strategy and how you selected the most appropriate databases

4.      Which databases you searched, and which ones yielded the most relevant citations

5.      Search results generally (not the specific terms and number of items retrieved)

6.      Controlled vocabulary and natural language terms used

7.      How your initial strategy was modified as you went along

8.      What worked for you and what didn’t

9.      Your conclusion or recommendations to the client

10.  What you learned from this assignment

11.   Advice for other online database searchers

 

When you complete this assignment, you will be an expert information specialist, capable of producing professional Information Products to your clients in any type of library or information setting.  Bravo!

 

Revised December 16, 2007                                                                                Marilyn A. Lester


SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

2004 Information Format Trends: Content, Not Containers.  Dublin, OH: OCLC, Inc., September 2004.  www.oclc.org/info/2004trends/em/default.htm

 

Armstrong, C. J. and J. A. Large.  Manual of Online Search Strategies.  3d ed.  Aldershot:    Gower Publishing Co., 2001.

 

Basch, Reva and Mary Ellen Bates.  Researching Online for Dummies. 2d ed.  Foster Club,   CA:  IDG Books, 2000. 

 

Bates, Mary Ellen.  "The Making of a Super Searcher."  Searcher 7, no. 10 (Nov.-Dec. 1999):            33-35. 

 

Batty, David.  "WWW - Wealth, Weariness or Waste: Controlled Vocabulary and Thesauri in   Support of Online Information Access."  D-Lib Magazine (November 1998).       www.dlib.org/dlib/november98/11batty.html

 

Block, Marylaine.  "My Rules of Information."  Searcher 10, n.2 (January 2002).              www.infotoday.com/searcher/Jan02/block.htm

 

Drabenstott, Karen                   see also                        Markey, Karen

 

Drabenstott, Karen. "Web Search Strategy Development."  Online 25 n. 4 (July-Aug. 2001):    18-27.

 

Drabenstott, Karen M.  "Why I Still Teach Online Searching."  Journal of Education for         Library and Information Science  45 (Winter 2004): 75-80.      

 

Drabenstott, Karen Markey and Diane Vizine-Goetz. Using Subject Headings for Online       Retrieval: Theory, Practice, and Potential.  San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1994.

 

Gale Directory of Databases (annual).  Detroit: Thomson Gale, 1993-.  [2008 edition scheduled         for publication Sep. 2007].  Available on Dialog File 230.

 

Gass, Andy and Helen Doyle.  "The Reality of Open-Access Journal Articles."  Chronicle of Higher Education (February 18, 2005).  chronicle.com/weekly/v51/i24/24b01301.htm

 

Jizba, Richard.  Measuring Search Effectiveness.  (2000).  Retrieved April 20, 2006, from            www.hsl.creighton.edu/hsl/Searching/Recall-Precision.html

 

Kassel, Amelia.  "Factiva.com: Comparison of Features and Benefits."  Database Review 12 n.            3 (Mar. 2004):  50-59.

 

Kassel, Amelia.  "Tales of a Searcher's Life: A Comedy of Errors or a Test of Patience?"           Searcher 10 n. 8 (Sep. 2002): 48-52.

 

Kassel, Amelia and Karen Ann Drebes.  "Dialog Alternatives: A Power Searcher's        Checklist."  Searcher 6 n. 8 (Sep. 1998): 31-36+.

       

Kreymer, Oleg.  "An Evaluation of Help Mechanisms in Natural Language Information Retrieval Systems."  Online Information Review 26 no. 2 (2002).  http://www.emeraldinsight.com/pdfs/oir3.pdf

 

Lancaster, F. W.  Indexing and Abstracting in Theory and Practice.  3d ed.  Champaign, IL: University of Illinois, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, 2003.

 

Lancaster, F. Wilfrid.  Information Retrieval Systems: Characteristics, Testing, and Evaluation.  2d ed.  New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1979.   [1st ed, 1968]

 

Lancaster, F. W.  Vocabulary Control for Information Retrieval.  Washington, D.C.: Information Resources Press, 1972.

 

Lester, Marilyn A.  Coincidence of User Vocabulary and Library of Congress Subject Headings: Experiments to Improve Subject Access in Academic Library Online Catalogs.  Doctoral dissertation, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1989.  Ann Arbor, MI: University Microfilms International. 

 

LexNotes Bibliography: Core Literature of Online Searching.  Montana: Synoptic Text        Information Services, Inc., 2001.  www.lexnotes.com/bib/core_searching.shtml

 

Mann, Thomas.  "Why LC Subject Headings Are More Important than Ever."  American         Libraries 34 no. 9 (October 2003):  52-4.

 

Markey, Karen.            see also            Drabenstott, Karen Markey

 

Markey, Karen.  "Twenty-Five Years of End-User Searching, Part 1: Research Findings."                  Journal of the American Society For Information Science and  Technology 58 no. 8             (June 2007): 1071-1081.

 

Markey, Karen.  "Twenty-Five Years of End-User Searching, Part 2: Future Research       Directions."  Journal of the American Society For Information Science and                Technology 58 no. 8 (June 2007): 1123-1130.

 

Martin, Heather Lloyd. "Delving Deep Inside the Searcher's Mind." SearchEngineWatch,         September 14, 2004.  http://searchenginewatch.com/showPage.html? page=3406911,             (accessed Nov. 21, 2006).

 

Meadow, Charles T., Donald H. Kraft, and Bert R. Boyce.  Text Information Retrieval Systems.       San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2000.

 

Nicholson, Scott.  "Understanding the Foundation: the State of Generalist Search Education in Library Schools as Related to the Needs of Expert Searchers in Medical Libraries."  Journal of the Medical Library Association 93 no. 1 (January 2005): 61-68.   www.pubmedcentral.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=545123

 

Othman, Roslina and Nor Sahlawaty Halim.  "Retrieval Features for Online Databases: Common, Unique, and Expected."  Online Information Review 28 no. 3 (2004): 200-210. 

 

Pemberton, J.  "The Inverted File: Faults and Failures --- 25 Ways that Online Searching Can Let You Down."  Online 7 n. 5 (Sep. 1983): 6-7.

 

Price, Gary D. and Chris Sherman.  "Exploring the Invisible Web: Seven Essential Strategies."  Online 25 n. 4 (July-Aug. 2001): 32-34.

 

Quint, Barbara E.  "Inside the Searcher's Mind: The Seven Stages of an Online Search - Part 1."           Online 15 n.3 (May 1991): 13-18.  Available in print in Dominican University library;           see also my Blackboard -- Course Documents.

 

Quint, Barbara E.  "Inside the Searcher's Mind: The Seven Stages of an Online Search - Part 2."           Online 15 n. 5 (July 1991): 28-35.  Available in print in Dominican University library;           see also my Blackboard -- Course Documents.

 

Roose, Tina.  "What Factors Affect our Performance as Online Searchers?"  Library Journal  114 (May 15, 1989): 54-55.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  [titles vary].  INFOTECH [regular column in Library Journal]

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "Celebrating A & I Longevity."  Library Journal 132 n. 18 (Nov. 1, 2007): 24.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "Human or Automated, Indexing is Important."  Library Journal 124 n. 18 (Nov. 1, 1999): 34, 38.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "The Power of Citation Searching."  Library Journal 126 n. 18 (Nov. 1,         2001): 39-45.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "Ten Loose Guidelines for Online Searchers."  Online  17 n.2 (March 1993):   27-30, 32-33.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "What Makes a Good Online Searcher."  Library Journal  112 (March 15,    1987): 62- 63.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "When is the Same Database Not the Same: Database Differences Among       Systems."  Online 17 n. 4 (July, 1993): 20-27.

 

Tenopir, Carol.  "Why I Still Teach Dialog."  Library Journal 126 n. 8 (May 1, 2001): 35-6.

 

Tenopir, Carol, Gayle Baker, and Jill E. Grogg.  "Not Your Family Farm [Database Marketplace 2007]."  Library Journal 132 n. 9 (May 15, 2007): 34-40, 42+.

 

Tenopir, Carol, Gayle Baker and William Robinson.  "The Database Universe."  Library           Journal  127 n.9 (May 15, 2002): 42-56.

 

Vizine-Goetz, Diane and others.  "Vocabulary Mapping for Terminology Services."  Journal     of Digital Information 4 (2004).    jodi.ecs.soton.ac.uk/Articles/v04/i04/Vizine-Goetz

 

Wodtke, Christina.  "Mind Your Phraseology! Using Controlled Vocabularies to Improve          Findability."  Digital Web Magazine. 

            http://www.digital-web.com/tutorials/tutorial_2002-08.shtml